Climb outside: how to start climbing outdoors

Climbing outdoors can be one of the most thrilling and satisfying forms of climbing, combining the gymnastic styles of indoor climbing with being outside in the great outdoors, close to nature and sometimes in adventurous environments.

There are many different facets of climbing that take

place in the outdoors. These include bouldering, scrambling, sport climbing, trad climbing, and so on. These different facets are explained in plain English here.

Climbing outdoors can offer a more natural and in some ways a more challenging environment than climbing indoors at a climbing or bouldering wall. This can sometimes make it seem quite daunting to someone who has not done it before. However, this page provides you with lots of information and support to ease that transition from climbing indoors to climbing outside on real natural rock.

Rock climbing courses

The BMC runs different types of indoor to outdoor rock climbing courses that are subsidised to help people who want to take their first steps climbing outdoors.

Which one is the best choice for you?

Ready to Rock is a programme of courses run with local qualified AMI instructors to give you a taster of climbing on rock and the basics of independent climbing. This programme is aimed at adults who have some experience of climbing indoors.

Outdoor sport climbing courses for young people are a series of outdoor sport climbing courses for 11-17 year olds, teaching the skills needed to safely climb on bolt protected routes. These courses are aimed at young people who are already lead climbing indoors and want to make the transition to climbing outdoors. These courses take place across England and Wales.

Outdoor trad climbing courses for young people are a series of outdoor trad climbing days for 11-17yr olds. The courses aim at giving young people the skills needed to progress to traditionally protected rock climbs. It is expected that that young person will be experienced in lead climbing indoors.

Performance sport climbing for young people courses are for 11-17 year olds who are leading indoors, F6b or harder and wish to gain outdoor sport skills and coaching guidance under the eye of Ian Dunn.

More BMC courses here

Instructor support

Alternatively, for a great one-to-one introduction, you could hire a qualified instructor and discuss the sorts of things you'd like to do and where. With their specialist knowledge of local areas you will certainly get the most out of your time and have great day out climbing.

Useful resources

The BMC New Rock Climbers booklet is an essential resource for those who wish to climb outdoors

The BMC's Young People: A Parent’s Guide is an essential read for all those parents with children who climb.

Download a free PDF: Young People - a parent's guide

Check out the Rock Climbing Essentials DVD

Lots of other information is available from the BMC online shop including training books, guidebooks and DVDs. You also get a discount on most shop products if you are a BMC member!

Clubs

Have you thought about joining a club?

If you want to further your climbing then joining a club is a great way to start. You will meet a whole host of like-minded people with a range of experiences of climbing outdoors. So whether you aspire to be a trad climber, sport climber or boulderer (or not yet decided), you want to climb in the evening at a local crag or want a full-on adventure in the Alps then you’ll find people to climb with.

There are around 300 climbing, hill walking and mountaineering clubs in England and Wales affiliated to the BMC.

Clubs have ‘Meet Programmes’ happening throughout the year ranging from an evening at a local venue to a month in the Himalayas so there’ll always be something to suit you.

A number of clubs own ‘huts’ in one, or more, of the mountainous regions of the UK. These huts are often converted barns, cottages, farmhouses, or even schools that provide a further social and outdoor focus for the club and its members, and provide cheap but quality accommodation while exploring the mountains. BMC affiliated clubs also have access to huts owned by other clubs to increase the range of places you can visit.

More about joining a club

Find a BMC affiliated club

Find a BMC affiliated student club

Additional information

There’s lots of other really useful information on the BMC website. Check out the following links:

What gear you need
Helmets
Belaying
Building belays
Caring for your gear
Where can I climb?
Regional Access Database
Traditional UK Climbing Grades
Climb Skills articles
Essential Rock Knowhow - for links to more pages about climbing outside

Hill walking courses

Once you leave your car / bus / train how will you get to the crag? All crags involve a degree of walking and maybe some navigation skills to reach the base with some requiring more than others! Particularly if you wish to climb on more remote mountainous crags it is recommended that you know one end of a compass needle from the other.

How about trying one of our Head for the Hills walking courses to learn the skills you will need before heading out in the mountains?

Find out more about our support for walkers and the BMC On Foot campaign.

BMC membership

Becoming a member of the BMC offers many benefits. In addition to knowing that you are supporting vital work including access rights for climbers you also get a range of insurance benefits (including Combined Liability and Personal Accident insurance), discounts at over 700 outdoor retailers, and many other discounts. If you join a BMC affiliated club you will also become a member of the BMC and enjoy the benefits listed above.

For more details see our membership options.

BMC member benefits